# Análisis 121: Combustión a volumen constante en reactor cerrado

{% hint style="info" %}
Una mezcla débil de octanaje C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>18</sub> y aire, con un dosado relativo de 0.9, se enciende a 10 bar y 500 K y arde a volumen constante. Suponiendo que la combustión es adiabática, calcule las condiciones al final de la combustión permitiendo la disociación del dióxido de carbono y el agua, pero despreciando cualquier formación de NO.

*(Advanced Thermodynamics for Engineers, 2 ed., D. E. Winterbone, 2015)*
{% endhint %}

> <img src="https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image2.png" alt="Descripción generada
> automáticamente" data-size="original">

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image3.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image4.png) ![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image5.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image6.png)

Sin disociación de los productos de combustión:

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image7.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image8.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image9.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image10.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image11.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image12.png) ![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image13.png)

Considerando los procesos de disociación química:

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image14.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image15.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image16.png)

![](https://thermosuite.com/manual/121/media/image17.png)


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